摘要
根据描述SPAC系统蒸腾蒸发及土壤水热状况的物理模型,导出了反映群丛蒸腾蒸发与土壤水热状况互为作用的冠层湿温方程,提出了能定量描述二者耦合关系,并能同时求解二者的耦合迭代法.经检验,该方法模拟结果可靠.
Based on the physical models describing the evaporation-transpiration on SPAC and the water-thermal conditions of soil, the humidity-temperature equation of the canopy reflecting the coupled relation between the evaporation-transpiration from the foliage and the water-thermal conditions of the soil is deduced. A coupled iteration method that can be used to quantitatively depict the coupled relation and to solve the evaporation-transpiration from the foliage and the water-thermal regime of the soil simultaneously is developed. The reliability of this method is verified by experimental result.
出处
《水利学报》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
1996年第2期1-10,共10页
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
基金
中国科学院禹城综合试验站开放基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
土壤
SPAC系统
水热输移
蒸腾
耦合迭代法
SPAC system, evaporation and transpiration, water movement and heat transfer, the coupled iteration method.