摘要
介绍了离子液体的种类及性质。综述了离子液体的合成研究进展及合成方法,包括常用的加热回流法、微波法和超声波法。运用微波和超声波辅助合成法合成离子液体,不需有机溶剂,减少合成过程中的污染;反应速度快,生产成本低;产品收率高,纯度好。
Kinds and properties of ionic liquid were introduced. The synthesis of ionic liquid was described. Ionic liquid could be prepared by refluxing, microwave heating, and ultrasonic heating. The latter synthesis methods were used to prepare ionic liquids in absence of organic solvents, thus having less environmental pollution with fast reaction rate, low production cost, high yield of product and high purity of product.
出处
《精细石油化工进展》
CAS
2006年第5期29-33,共5页
Advances in Fine Petrochemicals
关键词
离子液体
合成
微波
超声波
ionic liquid, synthesis, microwave, ultrasonic wave
