摘要
以社会学理论为指导,从"分化-整合"的角度,就中国社会的发展变迁问题进行解析,指出中国农村发展目前存在的问题的实质,在于社会各领域的分化过度而整合不足.因此,实现农村发展的根本途径在于推进农村社会经济、政治、文化等各方面的有效整合.在经济整合上,加快消除二元社会结构鸿沟;在政治整合上,强化国家政治制度对民心的凝聚力和在民众中的威信;在文化整合上,积极构建统一、和谐的民族文化价值体系.而且整合的方式应与社会经济、政治、文化相适应,以谋求农村社会发展的持久、健康和稳定.
This paper adopts the theory of sociology to analyze the developing process of Chinese society from a "separation-and-integration" perspective. The essence of the problem in the development of Chinese countryside, as is pointed out, lles in the excessive separation and insufficient integration of different social fields. Therefore, the ultimate road for domestic countryside development lies in an effective integration of social economy, politics, culture and other aspects in the countryside. In terms of economic integration, the binary social structure should be dismantled; in terms of political integration, the national political system should be strengthened to well establish itself among the people; in terms of cultural integration, we should construct a unified and harmonious value system of national culture. Moreover, the ways of integration should conform to the corresponding social economy, politics and culture; otherwise domestic countryside can never expect a steady, healthy and sustained development.
出处
《淮海工学院学报(人文社会科学版)》
2005年第4期68-71,共4页
Journal of Huaihai Institute of Technology(Humanities & Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
中国
农村发展
社会分化
社会整合
策略
China
countryside development
social separation
social integration
strategies