摘要
为了解纳米分子筛和硅藻土去除水中氨氮的可行性,分别进行了单独投加纳米分子筛和硅藻土去除水中氨氮的研究,而且考察了纳米分子筛和硅藻土复配去除氨氮的可行性,结果表明,单独投加纳米分子筛时,纳米分子筛对溶液中氨氮具有吸附速度快的特点,在吸附时间5 min时即可达吸附容量的90%,但存在着反应后溶液偏碱性,溶液浊度大幅度增高的现象,且反应后溶液pH值和溶液中浊度与纳米分子筛投加量间存在良好的函数关系;单独投加硅藻土时,硅藻土对溶液中氨氮几乎没有作用,反应前后溶液中氨氮质量浓度几乎没变,但投加硅藻土后溶液显酸性,而且硅藻土的沉降速度比较快;纳米分子筛和硅藻土复配后大大改善了溶液的pH环境,对氨氮的去除率明显高于单独投加纳米分子筛的去除率.
To find out the feasibility of ammonia removal effect by nano-zeolite and diatomite, this paper studies the removal effect of ammonia by nano-zeolite and by diatomite respectively, and studies it by nano-zeolite and diatomite together. Experimental results showed that fast adsorption velocity is one of the characteristics of nano-zeolite, the adsorption amount of ammonia has reached 90% of nano-zeolite adsorption capacity within 5 minutes , but some questions occurred, such as the solution is alkaline and the turbidity is enhanced greatly after reaction, furthermore, the pH value or the turbidity and the amount of namo-zeolite follows certain functions ; diatomite has nothing effect on ammonia , the solution concentration of ammonia is almost the same after the reaction to the initial, but the solution is acidic, and the sedimentation velocity is relatively faster; the pH value of solution has been improved and the removal rate of ammonia is evidently higher by nano-zeolite and diatomite together than the nano-zeolite individually.
出处
《哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
2006年第2期23-26,共4页
Journal of Harbin University of Commerce:Natural Sciences Edition
基金
天津市科委社发处资金项目
院学生科研立项重点资助项目
关键词
纳米分子筛
硅藻土
氨氮
浊度
nano-zeolite
diatomite
ammonia
turbidity