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神经心理测验和轻性痴呆 被引量:6

The Use of Neuropsychological Tests in Detecting Mild Dementia.
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摘要 应用简易痴呆筛查量表(BSSD)、简易智力检查表(MMSE)、常识记忆注意测验(IMCT)、长谷川痴呆量表(HDS)、Fuld物体记忆测验(FOM)、言语流畅性测验(RVR)、积木测验(BD)、数字广度测验(DS)、日常生活功能量表(ADL)检测3075例社区老人,结果发现对轻性痴呆诊断敏感的指标有(1)由BSSD、MMSE、HDS筛选出的4个因子:时间定向、计算/注意、常识/图片理解、名词即刻记忆;(2)FOM、RVR、BD。 Using Brief Scale for Dementia (BSSD), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Information-Memory-Concentration Test (IMCT), Hasegawa Dementia Scale (HDS), Fuld Object-Memory Evaluation (FOM), Rapid Verbal Retrieve (RVR), Block Design (BD), Digit Span (DS) and Activities of Daily Living Scale (ADL), the cognitive functioning and living ability of 3075 old people in the community were investigated. It was found that the following were sensitive for the diagnosing of mild dementia: (1) 2 or more than 2 of the FOM, RVR, BD and DS were positive (sensitivity=0.92; specificity=0.84). (2) 4 factors (15 items) out of BSSD, MMSE, IMCT and HDS constiute 'sensitive factors synthesis' (sensitivity=0.60; specificity=0.79).
出处 《中国临床心理学杂志》 CSCD 1996年第3期132-134,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
关键词 轻性痴呆 神经心理诊断 老年人 Mild dementia, Neuropsychological diagnosis, Old people
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