摘要
目的:用动态血压监测(ABPM)方法进行厄贝沙坦和比索洛尔对比研究来评价厄贝沙坦治疗轻、中度高血压的有效性及安全性。方法:62例轻、中度高血压患者随机分为2组,分别服用厄贝沙坦150-300mg和比索洛尔5-10mg,每日 1次,在治疗前后8周采用24小时ABPM评价降压效果。结果:治疗后两组病人的血压均有明显下降,厄贝沙坦组24h平均收缩压(SBP)由治疗前(147.3±9.4)mmHg降至(132.2±10.6)mmHg,舒张压(DBP)由治疗前(94.7±7.5)mmHg降至治疗后(83.2±9.7)mmHg,SBP、DBP谷/峰比值分别为分别69%、72%,比索洛尔组24h平均SBP由治疗前(146.8±9.2) mmHg降至(133.4±10.3)mmHg,DBP由治疗前(94.4±6.8)mmHg降至治疗后(84.5±10.5)mmHg,SBP、DBP谷/峰比值分别为65%、68%。两组均有较好的降压效果,血压较治疗前明显降低(P<0.01),但两组间血压下降差别无统计学意义 (P>0.05)。8周末厄贝沙坦组总有效率为77%,比索洛尔组为74%。不良反应发生率两组间比较无显著性差异(P> 0.05)。结论:厄贝沙坦150-300mg,每日1次,对轻、中度高血压病疗效确切,可维持24小时的降压作用。
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety between irbessrtan and bisoprolol in the patients with mild - to - moderate essential hypertension by ABPM(ambulstory blood pressure monitoring) .Methods: 62 patients with essential hypertension were randomized two group, 31 eases to irbesartan treatment group(irbosartan 150- 300mg/d) and 31 cases to bisoprolol treatment group (bisoprolal 5 - 10mg/d) after a 2- week wasbout period. 24h blood pressure monitoring was carried out by ABPM foflowing 8 week' s treatment.Results: After treatment blood pressure significantly decreased in both greups. SBP decreased from( 147.3 + 9.4)mmHg to (132.2+ 10.6) mmHg, DBP decressed from (94.7+ 7.5)mmHg to (83.2+9.7)mmHg, T/ P of SBP and DBP was 69% and 72% in irbesartan group, SBP decreased from (146.8+ 9.2) mmHg to (133.4+ 10.3)mmHg, DBP decreased from (94.4+6.8) mmHg to (84.5 + 10.5)mmHg,T/P of SBP and DBP was 65% and 68% in bisoprolol. (compared with before treatment P 〈 0.01). No significantly difference between two groups for blood pressure (P 〉 0.05) .At 8- week, the total efficacy rate in ibesartan group was 77% and in bisoprolol greup was 74% ,respectively(P 〉 0.05) .The adverse events were no significant between the two treatment groups( P 〉 0.05), Conclusion: Irbesattan was effective in patients with mild - to - modorate essential hypertension and prduce sustained 24h blood pressure control.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2006年第2期121-123,共3页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide