摘要
目的为了解深圳特区学龄儿铁缺乏症情况，找出此年龄段铁缺乏的发病率，为改善和根治我市小儿铁缺乏症，指导深圳市小儿合理营养，合理膳食，防治小儿缺铁性贫血找出可靠的根据。方法调查对象来自深圳市不同地点（福田和南山）小儿共206例，年龄在4岁～8岁之间。分别进行血清铁蛋白（SF），红细胞内锌原卟啉（2PP），血红蛋白（Hb）含量的测定和血清铁（SI）的测定。结果血清铁蛋白异常的检出率为32.00％，血锌原卟啉异常的检出率为9．22％，血红蛋白异常的检出率为8．25％，血清铁异常的检出率为33．01％。结论铁缺乏在特区这种高收入高生活质量的地区的检出率和内地相比无明显差别，对于铁减少期和红细胞生成缺铁期应给予高度地重视，应在贫血发生前根据各个年龄组给予补充铁剂，以保证儿童和学龄儿童健康的体魄和高智商的学习效果.
Objective To figure out the incidence and characteristic of iron deficiency in childhood in Shenzhen city and provide reasonable directions for the prevention and treatment of iron deficient anemia in this age period. Methods 206 investigated children, with the age of 4-8 years old, were analyzed with the following laboratory tests： serum ferritin （SF）, ZPP, hemoglobin （Hb） as well as serum iron （SI）. Results Among all of these children, 32.00% and 9.22% were tested with low SF and ZPP levels individually, meanwhile, 8.25% and 33.01% with low Hb and SI concentrations. Conclusion The incidence of iron deficiency in Shenzhen, where people live with high income and high quality, is actually the same as that in inland cities in China. It is really necessary to prevent from the occurrence of iron depletion and iron deficient erythropoiesis. Iron supplement should be performed whenever iron depletion and iron deficient erythropoiesis were developed.
出处
《深圳中西医结合杂志》
2006年第2期95-97,共3页
Shenzhen Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
关键词
儿童
铁缺乏
缺铁性贫血
Child
Asiderosis
Iron deficient anemia
