摘要
目的探讨老年脑卒中患者合并肺部感染的危险因子及病情轻重对预后的影响。方法对541例老年脑卒中患者,回顾性分析其合并肺部感染98例的发生率与基础病、病种、意识障碍、吞咽困难、侵入性的检查和治疗等因素及病情轻重与肺感染的关系。结果老年脑卒中合并肺部感染多为医院感染,发病率较高,与病情轻重及多种因素有关。结论老年脑卒中合并肺部感染是多种因素作用的结果,控制医院感染可有效提高脑卒中治疗的成功率。
OBJECTIVE To study the risk factors of pulmonary infection and prognosis in elderly cerebral apoplectic patients. METHODS A retrospective survey on 541 elderly cerebral apoplectic patients was analyzed to investigate the rate of pulmonary infection, the type and the severity of cerebral apoplexy, the underlying disease, disturbance of consciousness,invasive operation and the prognosis. RESULTS The most of the pulmonary infections in elderly cerebral apoplectic patients were nosocomial infection. The rate of infection was high and related to many factors. CONCLUSIONS The result showed that the pulmonary infection in elderly cerebral apoplectic patients is caused by many risk factors. Controlling the rate of pulmonary infection can help us to succeed in treating cerebral apoplexy.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第4期380-381,384,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
肺部感染
老年脑卒中
医院感染
Pulmonary infection
Elderly apoplexy
Nosocomial infection
