摘要
《诗经》的诗体以四言为正格,而以杂言为变格。《诗》体的正变对《诗经》之后的文学体裁发生深远的影响。《诗》体的四言正格在汉魏被改造成三言及不同于《诗经》的四言,并发展演变为五言、七言和辞赋等诗体。四言在《诗经》时代的正格角色,在其后的时代里,让位给五、七言,而成为变格。《诗》体的杂言变格,成为后来五言、词和其他杂言诗体的直接源头。词、曲在宋、元时代成为诗体正宗,而四言则厕身于庙堂。
Shih - thing regards four - character verse style as the regular form, and combines with "the winding verse style" (i. e. the varied form), But the persons talking about "poem" since ancient times, always tend to probe into four- character verse style, while spend little time to study "the winding verse style", Thus this text takes ceremony, music and culture of Zhou dynasty as the backgroud, uses the methods, such as statistics, linguistics, folklore, literature, aesthetics, etc, from the new angle, surveys integratedly on "Shih -ching" text, and investigates the origin and the interdynamic relationrelation of the regular and varied form of the poem swle of Shih - ching.
出处
《嘉应学院学报》
2006年第1期39-43,共5页
Journal of Jiaying University
基金
教育部十五社科规划项目:先秦两汉神话与文学研究
编号:01J2750.11-44033
关键词
诗经
诗体
正格
变格
接受
Shih- ching
The poem style
The regular form
The varied form
reeeiption