摘要
明清之际是贵州社会发生变革的重要时期。这一时期,贵州民族地区开始并在总体上逐步完成了由封建领主制向封建地主制的社会转型。经济上先进生产技术的引进及商品经济的渗透和冲击,政治上从土司缺席的崩溃到流官体制的确立的“改土归流”,是促成这一社会变革得以实现的重要因素。
In this important period that the transformation took place in Guizhou society, between Ming and Qing Dynasties. Dueling this time, Guizhou mational area started and has gradually completed in the overall to transform from the feudal lord to feudal territorialism. In the economy of the advanced production technology' s introduction and the commodity economic infiltration and impact, in politics from the collapse of Tusi system (system of appointing national minority hereditary headmen in the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties to the establishment of the local hart or Manchu official in ethnic minority area system "changes border areas from the tribal chieftainship system to the standard Chinese bureaucratic system", which is the key factor that facilitated the social transforms to he realized.
出处
《贵州民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第2期151-154,共4页
Guizhou Ethnic Studies
关键词
明清
贵州民族地区
社会转型
Ming and Qing Dynasties
Guizhou national area
Social transformation