摘要
目的:研究应激相关因素对护士生活质量的影响,为改善护士生活质量提供参考。方法:采用整群抽样法,用生活质量综合评定问卷、压力反应问卷、生活事件量表、特质应对方式问卷、领悟社会支持量表、艾森克人格问卷对405名护士进行调查。结果:应激相关的5个因素与综合生活质量及其中的躯体、心理和社会功能3个维度均显著相关;多元回归分析表明:应激相关因素对综合生活质量以及躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能、物质功能4个维度的预测力分别为53.4%、32.6%、57.6%、46%、6.6%。结论:应激相关因素对护士生活质量有显著影响。
Objective: To study the effect of stress related factors on nurses' quality of life, and provide some suggestion for improving the nurses' quality life. Methods: By cluster sampling, 405 nurses were investigated with General Quality of Life Inventory-74, Stress Reaction Questionnaire, Life Event Scale, Trait Coping Style Questionnaire, Perceived Social Support Scale and Eysenck Personality Questionnaires Inventory, Results: There are significant relation among stress related factors and nurses' quality life, including body function, psychological function and social function. Stress related factors can predict 53.4% of the variance of general quality of life, 32.6% of body function, 57.6% of psychological function, 46% of social function and 6.6% of substance function. Conclusion: Stress related factors have significant effect on nurses' quality of life.
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSCD
2006年第2期162-163,169,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
关键词
护士
应激
生活质量
Nurse
Stress
Quality of life