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甲基丙烯酸高级醇酯的合成研究 被引量:2

Synthetic Investigation of Higher Fatty Alcohol Ester of Methyl Acrylic Acid
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摘要 本文阐述了用酯交换法合成甲基丙烯酸高级醇酯的方法,并详细讨论了反应温度、反应时间、催化剂等条件的选择和用量对合成反应的影响。 Abstract The title product which has a great future in use may be prepared by adding higher fatty alcohol 1 mol ,Catalyst A 0. 017 mol and p-dihydroxybenzene as anti-polymerization agent 2%,(on methyl methacrylate weight) into a flask, stirring the mixture, raising temperature to 105℃,dropping methyl methacrylate 1.1 mol within 4 ̄ 5h,heating to 130℃ in 3 ̄4h,and stopping heating,followed by distilling the mixture to recover the unreacted components and toluene, and finally cleaning and distilling in pressure reduction the product to obtain colourless transparent higher fatty ester of methyl acrylic acid.Leathers retanned with the multifunctional retanning agent based on the above compound are possessed of excellent water-proofing properties ,while the leathers are light in weight.
作者 许宝库
出处 《皮革化工》 1996年第1期12-15,共4页 Leather Chemicals
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