摘要
当前世界高水平足球队在顶级比赛中主要采用四四二、四五一、四三三、三五二等阵形,其中最主要的比赛阵形是四四二,这在英超、德甲和意甲赛事中最为典型。在全攻全守战术统治世界足坛的背景下,足球比赛阵形变化已呈现出多元化特征,阵形不再是一个固定的模式,它在足球比赛中只是一个符号,不是一支球队在比赛中获胜的法宝,但阵形承载着球队战术变化的每一个细节,是形成比赛格局的重要环节。阵形的结构是由在各个位置的队员构成的,他们是这支球队的细胞,一支球队的战术特色靠每个细胞共同发挥作用而得到体现。因此,对当前世界足球比赛阵形变化的趋势进行深入分析和研究,得出未来足球运动技战术发展的趋势,无疑具有重要意义。
The high level football teams mainly use 442,451,433,352 formation in the match now. Among of them 442 formation is wide spread application in the league tournament of English, Germany and Italy. Under the background of the all attacks and all defends tactic, the football match formation presents the multiplex phenomenon. The football match formation is no longer a fixed pattern and an inevitable magic weapon which wins in the match, it is only a mark inheriting the soccer tactic change each detail and forms the match pattern. The football match formation is constituted by players which are the fight strength of teams. Therefore it has the vital significance to analysis and research on the Characteristics of development of the current football match formation.
出处
《南京体育学院学报（自然科学版）》
2006年第1期5-9,共5页
Joournal of Nanjing Institute of Physical Education:Natural Science
关键词
足球比赛
阵形
战术
football match
formation
tactic
