摘要
对８６例老年及老年前期患者分４组进行２４ｈ血压观察：高血压老年组（Ⅰ组）、高血压老年前期组（Ⅱ组）。正常老年组（Ⅲ组）。正常老年前期组（Ⅳ组）。结果：Ⅰ组收缩压（２２．７ｋＰａ）高于其它各组，舒张压（１２．８ｋＰａ）仅高于Ⅳ组；各组血压昼夜节律相似，最低值在午夜，高峰在８～１０时及午后３～７时；Ⅰ组中８例昼夜节律消失；Ⅰ组中１０例为单纯收缩期高血压，此型为老年人高血压的特点，是心血管最强的单项危险因素，应予治疗。认为动态血压监测技术对防治高血压有推广意义。
The dynamic change of blood pressure(BP)of 86 hospitalized senile and prese-nile patients in 24 hours were observed.The subjects were divided into 4 groups:Ⅰ senile with hypertension,Ⅱ presenile with hypertension,Ⅲ senile with normal BP and group Ⅳ presenile with normal BP.The results showed:①The SBP,22.7 kPa,of group Ⅰ was higher than that of other groups. But DBP,12.8 kPa;was simply higher than that of Ⅳ;②The day and night BP rhythms of the 4 groups were all alike with valley value at midnight and peak value at 8～10 am and 3～7pmm③the rhythm disppears in 25%cases of group Ⅰ;④31% cases of group Ⅰ(10 cases)were simple systolic hypertension.This kind of hypertension is a dangerous factor in cardiovascular disease,and was shown only in old peo-ple.Active blood pressure monitor(ABPM)technique is important in prophylaxis of hyper-tension,and should be popularized.
出处
《中日友好医院学报》
1996年第1期51-54,共4页
Journal of China-Japan Friendship Hospital
关键词
血压测定
老年人
高血压
blood pressure dctermination
aged
hypertension
