摘要
耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)具有易传播、多重耐药的特性,使得医院获得性MRSA感染率逐年上升且传播迅速、治疗困难。MRSA感染主要通过医务人员带菌的手以及环境、空气进行传播,高危感染人群涉及年老体弱、危重、侵袭性操作、长期住院者。提高护士对MRSA的认识、及早发现MRSA感染、特别注重洗手、实行消毒隔离等护理干预,可有效的控制MRSA感染。
Meticillin - resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is transmissible and multidrug resistant, which made hospital infection rate of it increased yearly and transmitted rapidly. However the treatment of it is difficult. Meticillin - resistant staphylococcus aureus infection transmits in major through the hands of carrier of medical staff, environment and air. High - risk infection group involves with older, weaker, critical patients, patients undergoing invasive manipulation, and patients hospitalized for a long period of time. Nursing interventions such as enhancing nurses' cognition towards MRSA, early finding of the infection, specially emphasizing hands washing, sterilizing and isolating could control MRSA infection effectively.
出处
《护理研究(上旬版)》
2006年第4期851-853,共3页
Chinese Nursing Researsh
关键词
耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌
医院感染
护理干预
meticillin - resistant staphylococcus aureus
hospital infection
nursing intervention