摘要
目的为了不断总结经验,了解婚前医学检查中各相关疾病的患病率,提高服务质量,更好地指导今后的婚检工作。方法对2324例婚前医学检查资料进行统计学分析。结果三年按规定检查项目检出的相关疾病例数无呈上升趋势。2324例中患病365例,患病率为15.70%。男性检出疾病212例(9.12%),女性检出疾病153例(6.58%),有显著性差异(P<0.05)。婚检人群中检出不同的疾病,以传染病患病率最高,为13.55%,男女之间无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论在婚前保健工作中应对传染性疾病作重点的婚育指导。通过遗传咨询鉴别遗传性疾病和非遗传性先天疾病,避免这种疾病在高危家庭中再发生。防止严重遗传性疾病患儿出生和提高出生人口先天素质的有效措施。
Objects In order to summarize more experience continuously and realize the prevalence rate of the relative diseases in antemarital examination. It will improve the quality of service and guide the antemarital examination in future. Methods 2324 cases which carry out in antemarital examination will be analyzed in statistic. Results The relative diseases in three years which find out in antemarital examination haven＇t increased in trend. 365 cases of diseases in 2324 samples. The morbidity was up to 15.70%.212 cases were male （9.12%）, and 153 cases were female （6.58%）. The difference of morbidity between male and female was dominant. （P〈0. 05）. The prevalence rate of infection disease is supreme among difference diseases. It occupies 13.55%. Conclusions The direction in infection disease should be emphasized in antemarital health care.. It can avoid the diseases happening in perilous family by the way of genetic counseling, which can distinguish.hereditary disease and imhereditary disease. It also prevents the sufferers outgrowing with serioushereditarY disease and improves the congenital quality of newborns.
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2006年第3期113-115,共3页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
关键词
婚前检查
传染病
分析
antemarital examination infection disease analyze
