摘要
在１５１例艾滋病尸检材料中发现１７例合并隐球菌感染，均经病理学确诊，患者男１５名，女２名，平均４３．６岁。１２例发生脑膜炎、肺炎和淋巴结炎各７例，尚见脾（６例）、肾（５例）等器官受累。９例为播散性感染。病变为慢性肉牙肿性，其中见有隐球菌。本文描述隐球菌性脑膜炎、肺炎等临床病理学表现，并讨论其病变特征与病理诊断问题。
Seventeen cases of cryptococcosis,which were confirmed histologically,were found in 151 autopsy materiais of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome(AIDS).There were 15 male and 2 female with the mean age 43.6.Meningitis occurred in 12 cases,and pneumonia and lymphadenitis in 7 cases respectively,Spleen(6 cases),kidney(5 cases) were also involved. Disseminated infection were found in 9 cases,The pathological changes were chronic granulomatous lesions containing cryptococcus.The clinical and pathological manifestations of cryptococcal meningitis and pneumonitis were described,and the histological features and diagnostic methods were discussed.
出处
《中国微生态学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1996年第4期24-26,共3页
Chinese Journal of Microecology
关键词
艾滋病
隐球菌感染
尸体解剖
病理
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome(AIDS)Cryptococcus infection Meningitis Pneumonia Autopsy
