摘要
目的:观察宫腔与阴道内联合放置米索前列醇(简称米索)预防剖宫产术后出血的疗效。方法:随机抽取200例剖宫产术患者,胎儿娩出后,子宫体肌层注射催产素20 u,其中100例宫腔与阴道内联合放置米索(研究组),100例不加任何药物(对照组)。观察两组术中、术后2 h和术后24 h阴道出血的情况。结果:术后2 h、术后24 h及产后出血例数,研究组较对照组明显减少,有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:宫腔与阴道内联合放置米索可预防剖宫产术后出血,比单纯应用催产素疗效显著。
Objective： Observe the effects of misoprosol that was placed in uterine cavity and vagina to reduce postpartum bleeding in ceasarean operation. Methods： 200 ceasarean sections was observed, 20u oxytocin was injected into the uterines muscle immediately after the delivery of the baby. Misoprosol was placed in uterine cavity and vagina in 100 ceasarean sections （study group）, no drugs were used in the other 100 ceasearean sections （control group） . The amount of bleeding during the operation, 2 hours and 24 hours after cesarean section was observed. Results： The number of patients with postpartum bleeding in study group was less than that in control group. The difference between the two groups was significant （P 〈0. 05） . Conclusion： Misoprostol placed in uterine cavity and vagina is more effective in reduction of postpartum bleeding than that of oxytocin only.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2006年第6期856-857,共2页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
剖宫产
米索前列醇
产后出血
Ceasarean operotion
Misoprosol
Pospartum bleeding
