摘要
目的探讨腹腔镜手术治疗卵巢囊性成熟性畸胎瘤的优势。方法对153例绝经前卵巢囊性成熟性畸胎瘤做一回顾性分析,其中68例行腹腔镜畸胎瘤剥出术,85例行开腹畸胎瘤剥出术。结果 68例腹腔镜手术均顺利完成,与开腹组相比, 腹腔镜组的手术时间较短(P<0．01),术中出血较少(P<0．01);术后肛门排气发生时间较早(P<0．01),术后病率较低(P<0． 01),术后住院天数较少(P<0．05)。结论对大多数良性畸胎瘤来说,腹腔镜手术比开腹手术更有优势。
Objective To explore the superiority of laparoscopic cystectomy for mature ovarian cystic teratomas. Methods A retrospective survey was made on 153 premenopausal women who suffered from mature ovarian cystic teratomas of those patients,68 patients were perforraed laparoscopic cystectomy, and 85 patients were performed laparotomy. Results 68 cases of laparoscopic cystectomy were complished successfully. In comparison with laparotomy group, the operating time was shorter in laparoscopic cystectomy group （ P 〈 0.01 ）, the intmoperative blood loss was less（ P 〈 0.01 ）, the time to first passing faltus was earlier （ P 〈 0.01 ）, the occurrence of postoperative complications was lower （ P 〈 0.01 ）, and the postoperative hospital stay was shorter （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion Laparoscopic cystectomy is superior to laparotomy for most mature ovarian cystic teratomas.
出处
《白求恩军医学院学报》
2006年第1期11-12,共2页
Journal of Bethune Military Medical College
关键词
卵巢良性畸胎瘤
腹腔镜手术
开腹手术
Mature ovarian cystic teratomas
Laparoscopic cystectomy
Laparotomy
