摘要
认为猕猴在陕西仅分布于大巴山和米仓山，喜欢选择盆地农田带上缘及衣田－灌丛－森林带和中山落叶阔叶林带下缘活动，海拔６００～１５００ｍ之间，其间人迹罕至的悬崖峭壁中的灌木林和小乔木林，是猕猴最喜欢的栖息场所，无大迁移。随植物的物候期变化，取食植物的种类和部位也随之变化，共取食７６种植物，１０４个部位。
Current distribution of Rhesus monkey(Macaca mulatta)in Shaanxi province is located inthe north slope of Daba mountain and both two sides of Micang mountain,at 105°31～110°12'E and31°42'～33°15'N.On the basis of lona -term observation,it is discovered that monkey troops usuallymove in the area of the upper parts of farmland,the farmland-shrub-trees and the lower edge of deciduous broadleaf forest,and the altitude ranges between 600-1500m.However,shrub and small treeforest in the steep fault scarp of the habitat where villaqers can not.qo is the place they like to inhabitthe most.76 species of plants are found as the foods of Rhesus monkey.With seasonal changes,monkeys utilize the different parts and kinds of plants. This food changes relate to the phenology ofplants.In pace with the population increase and economic expansion, we should establish conservationof home range should be carred out and individuals exchange between the troops, be helped to save therare species.
出处
《西北大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
1996年第1期87-92,共6页
Journal of Northwest University（Natural Science Edition）
基金
日本国自然保护基金
资陕西省教委专项科研基金
关键词
猕猴
栖息地
食物
陕西
Rhesus monkey(Macaca mulatta)
habitat
food
Shaanxi province
