摘要
目的了解东营市传染病流行特征及防治效果,为今后预防控制传染病提供科学依据。方法用描述流行病学方法分析2004年东营市传染病疫情。结果2004年东营市传染病报告发病率181.99/10万,比2003年上升29.60%。发病率居前5位的病种为病毒性肝炎74.27/10万,痢疾52.52/10万,肺结核38.03/10万,淋病8.05/10万,流行性出血热4.81/10万。结论传染病疫情总体趋势平稳,局部存在暴发,应加强疫情监测,突出重点传染病防治,有针对性地采取防治措施。
Objective This analysis was conducted to understand the epidemiological characteristics of infectious diseases in Dongying city and the effects of their prevention and treatment to provide background information for the prevention and control of infectious diseases. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the epidemics of infectious diseases in 2004 in Dongying city. Results Statistics showed that the reported incidence of infectious diseases was 181.99/lakh, 29.60% higher than the incidence in 2003.The top 5 infectious diseases in incidence were viral hepatitis （74.27/lakh）, dysentery （52.52/lakh）, pulmonary tuberculosis（38.03/ lakh）, gonorrhea （8.05/lakh）, epidemic hemorrhagic fever （4.81/lakh）. Conclusion The epidemics of infectious diseases are in a stable condition with occasional local outbreaks.Epidemic surveillance should be strengthened and stress is to be placed on the prevention and cure of major infectious diseases with pertinent preventive and curative strategies.
出处
《疾病监测》
CAS
2005年第12期649-651,共3页
Disease Surveillance
关键词
传染病
疫情
监测
预防控制
Infectious diseases
Epidemic situation
Surveillance
Prevention of infectious diseases
