摘要
目的通过普查,探讨嗓音医学对维护喉发音功能的重要性。方法随机检查及普查中发现患有声带小结、息肉,声带、室带肥厚的教师、营业员等未经科学发声训练的职业用嗓人群的嗓音病患者,与经过科学发声训练的业余合唱团员的嗓音病患者予以对比分析。结果未经科学训练的职业用嗓人群的嗓音病患病率,显著高于嗓音经过科学训练的业余合唱团员(χ2=28.4015,P=0.0000)。结论喉是一个特殊的运动器官,与其他运动器官一样,只有经过训练其功能才能增强,从而防止或降低嗓音疾病的发生率。
Objective To inquire the importance of voice medicine on defending laryngeal function and developing phoniatrics research by general servey. Methods 1193 cases of voice disorders who had been found with vocal cord polyps, nodules, plump of vocal cords and false voealeords were divided into two groups. One group was made up of amateur choralists with scientific pronunciation train- ing,the other group consisted of teachers, assistants, ete,who had to speak more for jobs but without training. Then contrast these two groups. Results It was found that the incidence of voice disease in the group who had to speak more for job but without training was significantly higher than that in the amateur ehoralists group（χ^2 = 28.4015, P = 0.0000） .Conclusion Larynx is a special athletic organ just as other organs.Laryngeal function can be improved only by scientific pronunciation training,thus the incidence of voice disease will be prevented and reduced.
出处
《四川医学》
CAS
2006年第3期310-311,共2页
Sichuan Medical Journal
关键词
喉
喉功能
嗓音
运动器官
特殊性
larynx
laryngeal function
voice
athletic organ
particularity
