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“札兀惕忽里”考释 被引量:2

The Study of 'Zhawuti Huri'
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摘要 “札兀惕忽里”是金朝丞相完颜襄在成吉思汗助金打败塔塔儿后赐给他的一个“名分”。关于此词的含义,蒙古史学界多从蒙古语角度考察,且向有争议,有“招讨使”、“百夫长”、“一旗之长”、“军统领”、“部族官”、“昭武统帅”等等说法。本文认为此词来自女真语“朱里先你忽鲁”(*j)ursin ihuri),词义为“女真的统领”。此外,本文根据蒙古国发现的汉文、女真文“九峰石壁纪功碑”,肯定这场在蒙古族历史上意义非同寻常的战争发生在明昌七年(1196)六月间。 ‘Zhawuti Huri' was a title which WanYan-Xiang, a prime minister of Jin, granted to Chinggiskhan for helping the troops of Jin to defeat Tatars. As to the meaning of this phrase, there were many explanations, for example, ‘Zhao tao shi', ‘Bai fu zhang', ‘Yi qi zhi zhang',‘Jiu jun tong ling', ‘Bu zu guan', ‘Zhao wu tong shuai', and so on. This paper considered the ‘Zhawuti Huri' as the translation of the Jurehen phrase of ‘Jursin i huri'. In addition, according to the inscription of ‘Jiu feng shi bi ji gong bei', the paper affirmed the campaign in which Chinggiskhan joined was happened in June of 1196.
作者 孙伯君
出处 《中央民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2006年第1期90-96,共7页 Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词 蒙古史 金史 女真语 history of Mongolia history of Jin language of Jurehen
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