摘要
20世纪之前上海作为全国外贸中心,通过与天津密切的外贸埠际转运,将其外贸影响辐射至华北广大地区。20世纪上半叶天津直接外贸能力不断增强,摆脱了对上海外贸转运的绝对依赖,并逐渐脱离上海外贸转运的影响范围。对天津和北方外贸影响力的下降,上海作为全国外贸中心的地位亦随之下降。
BEFORE THE 20TH CENTURY, SHANGHAI, AS THE TRADING CENTRE IN CHINA, EXERTED ITS INFLUENCE INTO NORTHEAST- ERN CHINA THROUGH TRANSFERRING OF GOODS AMONG PORTS OF TIANJIN. IN THE FIRST HALF OF THE 20TH CENTURY, TIANJIN HAD ITS DIRECT TRADING ABILITY GREATLY STRENGTHENED AND GOT RID OF THE DEPENDENCE UPON THE TRANSFERRING OF GOODS OF SHANGHAI. THUS THE CENTRAL POSITION OF SHANGHAI IN TRADING DECLINED.
出处
《史林》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第1期19-27,共9页
Historical Review