摘要
在生态伦理的视阈下,重新透视福克纳的中篇小说《熊》中主人公艾萨克的成长经历和荒野狩猎的内涵,从中剖析大自然所承载的固有价值、荒野自然与技术文明之间的冲突及“回归荒野”的含义,可以阐释其中折射出的美国经济发展、文明进步的“拓荒史”,以及存在与占有、和谐与对峙的人与自然的生态伦理史的嬗变。《熊》所透露出的作者的生态忧患意识及其前瞻性的生态伦理观值得我们关注和深思。
From the angle of environmental ethics, the paper perceives a new Isaac＇s growingup experience in the wilderness and the connotation of hunting in Faulkner＇s The Bear. It thereby expounds the intrinsic values of Nature, the conflict between Nature and Technology, as well as the sign/ficance of ＂ream1 to wilderness＂. It also explores fialher the American ＂fi＇onticr history＂ which reflects in the story. American developing technology and civilization foreshadows the variations of the ethical relationship between Man and Nature. This relationship can be alienated or harmonious; Nature can be conquered or left to its own existence. Thus, Faulkner＇s concern about ecology and his view of environmental ethics are evidently shown in The Bear.
出处
《盐城师范学院学报（人文社会科学版）》
2006年第1期66-71,共6页
Journal of Yancheng Teachers University（Humanities & Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
自然价值
技术文明
人与自然
生态伦理
values of Nature, technology and civilization, Man and Nature, environmental ethics
