摘要
目的了解和掌握四川省消除碘缺乏病工作进展，科学评价干预措施效果，为制定防治策略提供科学依据。方法按照容量比例概率抽样（PPS）法抽样，检查1200名8～10岁学生甲肿率、智商、尿碘和家中盐碘，并辅以600名5年级学生和150名家庭主妇的健康教育问卷调查。结果8～10岁学生触诊法甲肿率5．5％，B超法甲肿率2．6％，尿碘中位数245．2μg／L，合格碘盐食用率为96．2％。结论盐碘、尿碘及甲状腺肿大率3项指标已经达到国家消除碘缺乏病标准。
Objective To understand the elimination situation of iodine deficiency disorders （IDD） in Sichuan province and to evaluate the effect of relative intervention measures scientifically so as to provide scientific bases for establishing strategy for prevention and control of IDD. Methods Goiter was examined in 1 200 pupils aged 8 - 10 and whose IQ, urinary iodine and salt iodine were examined by the sampling method of Probability Proportion to Size （PPS）. 600 pupils and 150 housewives were investigated by health education questionnaires. Results The goiter rate of pupils aged 8 - 10 was 5.5 % by palpation and 2.6 % by B-ultrasonography, respectively. The median of urine iodine was 245.2 μg/L. The using rate of qualified iodized salt was 96.2%. Conclusions Salt iodine, Urine iodine and goiter rate have already reached the national standard of eliminating IDD.
出处
《预防医学情报杂志》
CAS
2006年第1期12-14,共3页
Journal of Preventive Medicine Information
关键词
碘缺乏病
甲肿率
尿碘
盐碘
监测
Iodine deficiency disorders
Goiter rate
Urine iodine
Salt iodine
Surveillance
