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肝移植治疗家族性淀粉样变多发性神经病 被引量:1

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摘要 家族性淀粉样变多发性神经病(familial amyloid polyneuropathy,FAP)为一罕见型常染色体显性遗传疾病,与转甲蛋白(transthyretin,TrR)基因的80多个位点突变相关。临床上以进行性的周围神经、自主神经病变及不同程度的内脏器官淀粉样蛋白质沉积为特征。FAP的病理基础即是转甲蛋白变异和广泛沉积。循环中95%以上的转甲蛋白由肝脏合成,其余由脉络丛和视网膜产生。原位肝移植(orthotopic liver transplantation,OLT)可消除肝脏来源的变异转甲蛋白淀粉样沉积物。这项治疗方法初始于1990年,
出处 《中国现代神经疾病杂志》 CAS 2006年第1期62-64,共3页 Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
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