摘要
目的制备抗人分泌性白细胞蛋白酶抑制剂(hSL-PI)单克隆抗体(mAb)。方法以hSLPI为免疫BALB/c小鼠,运用杂交瘤技术制备抗hSLPI mAb。采用Ig类与亚类鉴定试剂盒鉴定mAb的Ig亚类;通过ELISA、Western blot、免疫组化染色法、流式细胞术、激光共聚焦显微镜技术鉴定mAb的特异性。结果获得4株可稳定分泌抗hSLPI mAb的杂交瘤细胞,其分泌的mAb均为IgM。Western blot分析表明,此株mAb所识别的靶分子的相对分子质量(Mr)约为12000。免疫组化染色表明,mAb与肺和结肠组织的上皮细胞、疑似肥大细胞、扁桃体和包皮组织的疑似肥大细胞的反应性均呈阳性。流式细胞术分析显示,4株mAb与人肺腺癌细胞系A549细胞中的SLPI均呈阳性反应。激光共聚焦扫描显微镜观察,荧光标记的阳性反应物主要位于A549细胞的胞质内。结论成功地制备抗hSLPI mAb,为变态反应性疾病和炎症性疾病的研究工作提供了有用的试剂。
AIM: To prepare and identify monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against human secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor (hSLPI). METHODS: BALB/c mice were immunized with hSLPI, and hybridoma cell lines were obtained by fusing mouse spleen cells with myeloma NS-1 cells. The specificity of mAbs were characterized by ELISA, Western blot, immunohistochemical staining, flow cytometry (FCM) and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). RESULTS: Four hybridoma cells which secreted the mAbs to hSLPI were obtained. 4 mAbs were IgM. Western blot analysis showed that the mAbs could recognize a target molecule with relative molecular mass of 12 000. Immunohistochemical staining revealed that the reactivities of 4 mAbs to the epithelial cells in lung and colon tissues, mast cell-like cells in lung, colon, tonsil and prepuce tissues were positive. The result of FCM showed that the 4 mAbs recognized SLPI expressed in A.549 cells. CLSM examination confirmed that the fluorescent markers were mainly localized in the cytoplasm of A549 cells. CONCLUSION: The mAbs against hSLPI are prepared successfully, which provides valuable tool for studies on allergic and inflammatory diseases.
出处
《细胞与分子免疫学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第1期54-57,共4页
Chinese Journal of Cellular and Molecular Immunology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.30471601)
广东省科技计划重点项目(No.2003B31502)
广东省自然科学基金重点项目(No.04106122)
李嘉诚先生捐资款专项经费(No.C0200001)
关键词
人分泌性白细胞蛋白酶抑制剂
单克隆抗体
特性鉴定
human secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor
monoclonal antibodies
characterization