摘要
目的了解妊娠妇女安全用药知识掌握水平、安全用药的态度、行为等情况,为探索妊娠期妇女安全用药教育模式提供有益的信息,有利于提高合理用药水平。方法对产科诊室就诊和参加孕妇学校学习的508例孕妇进行现场问卷调查,根据答题情况评估其安全用药的认知情况,并用SPSS软件包进行统计学分析。结果妊娠妇女安全用药知识还有所欠缺,安全用药态度较为积极,安全用药行为有待规范。知识、态度、行为之间是相互关联的。知识、态度、行为与被调查者职业、文化程度等因素有关。结论应根据妊娠妇女不同文化程度、职业等采取不同的方式进行安全用药知识的宣教,逐步建立妊娠妇女孕期用药登记制度,为妊娠妇女安全用药提供有益信息。
Objective To know the current situation of the knowledge attitude and practice (KAP) on drug safe use among pregnant women,provide scientific basis for the health education and thus improve the level of rational drug use.Method 508 pregnant women were investigated on questionnaires,and the data were analyzed by SPSS software.Result Among 508 qualified questionnaires,scores of knowledge on drug safe use were not satisfactory, attitudes were active and practice would be prescribed.The relationship among knowledge attitude and practice was positive. The KAP were related to education level and occupation. Conclusion The extent and depth drug safe use education should be magnified among pregnant women with different education level and different occupation.The pregnancy exposure registries should be found gradually which can provide more information on evaluating the risks of drug exposure in human pregnancies.
出处
《中国药物警戒》
2006年第1期26-29,共4页
Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance
基金
美国健康基金会增进人类健康资助项目(编号PSBH200418)。