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内皮素在慢性肾脏疾病诊断中的应用

Observation on Changes of Endothelin in the Diagnosis of Use of Chronic Kidney Disease
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摘要 目的探讨内皮素(ET)水平在慢性肾脏疾病发生、发展中所起的作用。方法采用放射免疫法对正常人和慢性肾脏疾病患者血浆、尿ET-1进行检测,同时测定其血肌酐(Scr)、尿β2-微球蛋白的值,计算肌酐清除率(Ccr)。结果各期慢性肾脏病患者血、尿ET-1、β2-MG均较正常人升高,差异有显著性意义(P<0.01)。β2-MG与Scr呈显著正相关(P<0.01),β2-MG与尿ET-1亦呈显著正相关(P<0.01)。血、尿ET-1均与Scr呈显著正相关(P<0.01),血ET-1与Ccr呈显著负相关(r=0.780,P<0.01),尿ET-1与Ccr呈显著负相关(r=0.888,P<0.01),且尿ET-1与Ccr相关性较血ET-1与Ccr相关性更强。结论尿ET-1与慢性肾脏病的发生、发展关系密切。 Objective To study the significance of the changes of plasm, urinary endothelin (ET) in the occurrence, development of chronic kidney disease. Methods The levels of plasm, urinary ET- 1 by radio-immuno-assay in patients with chronic kidney disease and the normal subjects, and Scr,uri- nary β2-MG,Ccr were also tested. Results The level of plasm, urinary ET-1 and urinary β2-MG were higher than that in the normal subjects (P d0.01). β2-MG was significantly correlated with Scr(P〈 0.01), β2-MG was also significantly correlated with urinary ET-1 (P 〈 0.01). Plasm and urinary ET- 1 were both correlated with Scr (P〈 0.01), Plasm ET-1 and Ccr had negative correlation( r = 0. 780, P 〈 0.01), Urinary ET-1 and Ccr had also negative correlation( r = 0. 888, P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusion The urinary ET-1 level is sensitive to reflect the renal function change and the progress of the renal impairment.
出处 《苏州大学学报(医学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2005年第6期1018-1019,1022,共3页 Suzhou University Journal of Medical Science
基金 苏州大学附属第一医院院内资助研究课题(No:H04009)
关键词 慢性肾脏病 内皮素 内生肌酐清除率 Β2-微球蛋白 chronic kidney disease endothelin endogenous creatinine clearance β2-microglohulin
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  • 1美国NKF-K/DOQI工作组.慢性肾脏病及透析的临床实践指南[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2003.489. 被引量:22
  • 2Bobik A, Grooms A, Millar JA, et al. Growth factor activity of endothelin on vascular smooth muscle[J ]. Am J Physical 1990, 258:408 - 415. 被引量:1
  • 3Worgall S, Manz F, Kleschin K, et al. Elevated urinary excretion of endothelin-like immunoreactivity in children with renal disease is related to urine flow rate[J ]. W Clin Nephrol 1994 Jun, 41 (6) : 331 - 337. 被引量:1

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