摘要
目的:总结近年鼻咽喉等上气道部位结核的临床特征。方法:回顾分析首诊于耳鼻喉科且明确诊断资料完整的鼻咽喉结核10例的临床资料。结果:10例中1例有家族史,1例17年前曾患结核性脑膜炎且胸片提示有陈旧性肺结核,3例提示是活动性肺结核;病变部位疼痛是患者就诊的主要原因。结论:鼻咽喉结核临床表现不典型,需要综合各方面资料作出判断,一经确诊,应转结核防治机构治疗。
Objective： To study the clinical characteristics of tuberculosis in nose, pharynx and larynx. Method： The age, symptoms, the process of diagnosis and treatment of ten cases of tuberculosis in nose, pharynx and larynx were retrospectively analyzed. Results：There were 5 males and 5 females, aged 47.8 years in average. Three patients had active pulmonary tuberculosis, I patient had tubercular meningitis history, and I patient＇s father had pulmonary tuberculosis. The main complaint was ache at the lesion. Conclusion： The clinical manifestation is untypical, and the final diagnosis needs comprehensive analysis . Once diagnosed definitly, the patient should go to antituberculosis center.
出处
《山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报》
CAS
2005年第6期385-386,388,共3页
Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University
关键词
结核
耳鼻咽喉疾病
诊断
Tuberculosis
Otorhinolaryngologic diseases
Diagnosis
