摘要
江南古典园林中,大到浩淼无边的江河湖海,小到涓滴细流,都是造园匠师们不肯放过的水景塑造对象。没有水的园林几乎不存在,有了园林的构筑,自然界各种形态的水,也被纳入到园林的景色之中加以利用,这称之为理水。理水是中国园林的命脉,因为水是园林景象构成的重要因素。水在江南古典园林中的运用,尤其体现了园林是人化的自然这一意境美,以景寓情、以景怡情、以景抒情、情景交融,使江南古典园林中的理水有景有情。
Water, from rivers, lakes or seas to streamlets, has been an indispensable element in Jiangnan (Southern China) classical gardens, No garden artisan is willing or dare to neglect water in constructing landscape. There is hardly any garden without water. In building gardens, different kinds of water in nature are managed in garden landscapes. Managing water in gardens is vital in garden construction in China for water utilization in Jiangnan classical gardens has always been a must. The use of water in garden construction manifests the personalization of the nature' s beauty. The natural landscape is used for expressing human emotions, enjoyment, and affection. Mixing landscape with emotional expressions has been one of the most typical characteristics in the water managing in Jiangnan classical gardens.
出处
《北京林业大学学报(社会科学版)》
2005年第4期12-16,T0001,共6页
Journal of Beijing Forestry University :Social Sciences
关键词
古典园林
理水
情景
classical garden
water management
landscape and emotion