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短期胰岛素强化治疗对初诊老年2型糖尿病患者糖毒性及脂毒性作用的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨短期胰岛素强化治疗对初诊老年2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者高血糖毒性及脂毒性作用的改善情况.方法对空腹血糖>11.1 mmol/L的30例初诊老年2型糖尿病患者进行短期(1~30 d)胰岛素强化治疗,观察治疗前后空腹血糖(FBG)、甘油三酯(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1C)、胰岛β细胞功能(以HOMA β反映)和胰岛素抵抗(IR)(用HOMA IR表示)等指标的改善情况.结果短期胰岛素强化治疗后,患者的FBG,餐后2 h血糖(P2 hBG),HbAIC,(TG),LDL-C,TC,IR(HOMA IR)等指标较治疗前明显降低.HDL-C、HOMA β较治疗前明显提高.随访3个月后66.7%的患者可以不需使用口服降糖药及胰岛素治疗就可维持血糖值达标.结论对伴明显高血糖的初诊老年T2DM患者,短期胰岛素强化治疗可以显著改善高血糖毒性和脂毒性对胰岛β细胞功能以及胰岛素敏感性的损害作用.
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第12期1438-1439,共2页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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