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颈椎后纵韧带骨化症的X线和CT诊断 被引量:2

X - ray and CT Diagnosis of Ossification of The Posterior Longitudinal Ligament
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摘要 目的:探讨X线平片和CT对颈椎后纵韧带骨化症的诊断价值。方法:对24例颈椎后纵韧带骨化症的影像特征结合文献进行分析。结果:颈椎后纵韧带骨化症在X线平片和CT影像学上有特征性的表现。X线平片可分为4个类型:①连续型;②间断型;③局灶型;④混合型。CT表现为椭圆形,横条形,山丘形,覃伞形,三角形;并通过测量骨化的厚度计算椎管狭窄率。结论:X线平片和CT检查技术对颈椎后纵韧带骨化症的诊断和鉴别诊断具有重要意义。 Objective: To explore diagnostic value of Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament with X - ray and CT. Methods: Combining literature, to analysize the imaging features of 24 cases with ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament. Results :Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament has specific mani- festation in X - ray and CT. Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament can be divided into four types in X - ray:①Continuous type;②Discontinuous type;③Localized type ; ④Mixed type. The manifestation in CT is ellitse - like type, stripe - like type, hill - like type, marsh - like type and calculated the rate of narrow spinal canal by measure ossification thick. Conclusion:The examination technique of X- ray and CT in diagnosis and differentiate diagnosis of ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament have an important significance.
作者 王昕 王丽琴
出处 《内蒙古医学杂志》 2005年第12期1113-1115,共3页 Inner Mongolia Medical Journal
关键词 X线 电子计算机扫描(CT) 后纵韧带骨化症 X - ray CT Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament
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