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肾癌异型性的免疫组化研究

An immunohistochemical study on the heterogenicity of renal cell carcinoma
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摘要 为了探讨肾癌的异型性,对42例肾癌应用抗CD_(15)、抗上皮细胞膜抗原(抗EMA)、抗神经元特异性烯醇化酶(抗NSE)三种单抗,采用免疫组化ABC法联合检测进行分类。肾癌A型(+、-、-)表达9例,分化好、异型性小、预后最好;肾癌C型(-、+、+)表达13例,分化差、异型性大、预后最差;其余为B型,介于A型和C型之间。结果提示肾癌CD_(15)、EMA、NSE的表达与否,可表明癌细胞是否保留近曲小管上皮细胞的抗原性,可作为判断肾癌异型性的一个指标,与患者预后有关。 Heterogenicity of renal cell carcinoma was detected in 42 cases by means of immunohistochemical method using anti CD15. EMA and NSE antibody. Nine cases were of type A renal cell carcinoma(+、-、 -),being well differentiated, with less heterogenicity and best expectancy. Thirteen were of type C renal cell carcinoma(-、+、+), being poorly differentiated, with much heterogenicity and worst expectancy. Type B was in between type A and type C,Expressions of CD15,EMA and NSE are probably the markers of heterogenicity in renal cell carcinoma and the heterogenicity is related to the prognosis of the patient.
出处 《中华泌尿外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第9期521-523,共3页 Chinese Journal of Urology
关键词 肾肿瘤 免疫化学 抗体 异型性 Kidney neoplasms Carcinoma Immunochemistry Antibody
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