摘要
研究了不同组合煮漂一浴复合助剂、处理温度和时间对棉织物前处理效果的影响.结果表明,复合助剂对棉针织物煮、漂一浴法的最佳工艺条件为:复合助剂15.5 g/L,浴比1:20,在95～100℃下浸渍处理60min.与传统碱精练-氧漂工艺相比,煮漂复合助剂处理后织物白度和毛效更好,还具有工艺简化、操作简便、废液pH值较低,环境污染小、产品有效成分高、便于运输和储存等优点.
The effects of different combinations of the single-bath composite auxiliary agent for scouring and bleaching, processing temperature and time on the pretreatment of cotton knitted fabric were studied. The results showed that the best process conditions are as follows： composite auxiliary agent 15.5 g/L, at a liquor to fabric ratio of 1：20 for 60 min at 95 - 100 ℃ . When compared with the conventional alkaline scouring and hydrogen peroxide bleaching process, this single-bath preparation composite auxiliary agent can render the fabric better whiteness and wettability. It also has other advantages such as simplicity, convenience in handling, operation and storage, lower pH value of the waste water, less environment pollution, and higher effective ingredients.
出处
《纺织学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第6期50-52,共3页
Journal of Textile Research
关键词
棉针织物
煮漂一浴复合助剂
前处理
cotton knitted fabric
single-bath composite auxiliary agent for scouring and bleaching
pretreatment
