摘要
本文用Barnett-Pegg位相理论研究了一类具有反关联特性的双模场即SU(2)相干态场的位相特性.给出了限制在2π范围的位相概率分布函数和方差的表达式,并证明了单个场模的位相及两个场模的位相之和都是随机分布的。结果还表明,当光场较强且两模的平均光子数近似相等时,两模的位相差几乎不变,发生“锁相”现象。
In this paper, the phase properties of an anti-correlated two-mode ield, namely SU(2) coherent state field, are studied by means of the phase formalism given by Pegg and Barnett. The expressions of the phase probability distributions and the variance are obtained, demonstrating that single-mode phase and the slim of the two single-mode phase are all randomly distributed, and that if the field is strong and the photon numbers in both modes are nearly equal, the phase difference can not change and phase locking can occur.
出处
《量子电子学》
CSCD
1996年第4期310-315,共6页