摘要
目的:纠正两千年来以“营气流注”方向代替经脉起止走向的错误。方法:从分析古代文献入手,通过中医经典著作中经脉全部起始的记载;以及经剐经筋全部起始走行;标本、根结、本输、根溜注入理论依据; “脉行逆顺”;营气流注;经穴远程循经诊疗作用方面分析,探讨经脉起止走向规律。结果:通过《黄帝内经》、《灵枢·经别》和《灵枢·经筋》等文献的确切记载,证实经脉起始于肢端,并向心走行,终止于头身的规律,并从标本、根结、本输、根溜注入等古典经络理论中得到证明。从“脉行逆顺”基础理论和实践中也证实,以营气流注方向代替经脉起止走向是错误的,是造成经脉起止走向规律的错误认识,从而导致古典经络理论的长期分歧。结论:以营气流注方向代替经脉起止走向是错误的,纠正这一错误,可以彰显四肢肘膝以下腧穴对内脏和远隔部位的循经诊治作用及其重要的科学研究价值。
AIM： To correct the mistake that the distribution of meridian is replaced by “flowing of nutrient qi” for over two thousand year.METHODS： To probe into the law of distribution of meridian based on analysis on ancient literatures, records of beginnings and ends of meridians in classic works on Chinese medicine, overall distribution of divergent meridians and meridians of muscle region, theoretic evidence of flowing inbiao-ben, jie, shu and gen, “regular and reverse distribution of meridians”,flowing of nutrient qi and analysis on diagnosis and treatment of distal points along meridians.RESULTS： Based on the definite records in Huangdi＇s Internal Classic,fied that meridians start at the end of limbs, distribute towards heart and terminate at head and body, which is demonstrated in ancient theories of meridians and collaterals on biao-ben, jie, shu and gen. It is verified too in basic theory of “regular and reverse distribution of meridians” and practice that the substitution of flowing of nutrient qi to distribution of meridian is wrong, which leads to wrong recognition of law of distribution of meridian, resulting in divergence in ancient theory of meridian and collateral for long time. CONCLUSION： The substitution of flowing of nutrient qi to distribution of meridian is wrong. To correct such mistake displays the action of points located below elbows and knees of four limbs on diagnosis and treatment of disorders in internal organs and distal regions along meridians and its important scientific study values.
出处
《中国临床康复》
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第41期184-187,共4页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation
