摘要
克里雅河发源于昆仑山脉，位置在新疆的南部。2001年10月18-11月22日，中法联合考察队对克里雅河下游进行了深入的调查。根据标本采集与资料统计，克里雅河流域的野生脊椎动物约有98种(包括已绝迹的几种)，隶属于5纲，24目，48科。其中，鱼类约4种；两栖类1种；爬行类约4种；鸟类70种；兽类约19种。有一些动物的遗骸发掘自圆沙古城及附近的古墓地。本文探讨了物种绝迹的原因。
Keriya River is located in south Xinjiang, China. From 1896 to 1901, the two exploration groups led by Mr. Sven Hedin and A. Stein surveyed along the Keriya River and passed through the central area of the Taklimakan Desert. During the period of 1980-1990, some Chinese scientists came to the area to carry out the archaeological and geographical studies again and found the ruins of Yuansha ancient city （Hou, 1987; Wu and Huang, 199l; Yang, 1995; Idriss, et al., 1998; Debaine-Francfort, et al, 2001）. The ruins of the ancient city （38°52′N, 81°35′E, 1100 m a.s.l.） is near Djoumboulake Koum in the central area of the Taklimakan Desert. During the period from October 18 to November 22, 2001, the China-France Group investigated in the lower reaches of the river and also excavated the ruins of the ancient city. In the area 98 species of the vertebrates in 48 families, 24 orders and 5 classes, including 4 species of fish, 1 specie of amphibian, 4 species of reptiles, 70 species of birds and 19 species of mammals, were found. Some remains of them were discovered at the ruins.
出处
《干旱区地理》
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第5期638-641,共4页
Arid Land Geography
基金
法国科学研究中心
国家自然科学基金(30270211
39970132
39899400)
世界自然基金会(WWF-China)
国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(G1999043509)资助
关键词
脊椎动物
塔克拉玛千沙漠
克里雅河下游
圆沙古城
新疆
vertebrate
the Keriya River
ruins of Yuansha city （Djoumboulake Koum）
the Taklimakan Desert
