摘要
属人性是认识客体的最本质的规定,没有这一属性,客体同自在的存在就没有了本质的区别。“主客体之间存在同时性”,是指认识主体和认识客体在历史上同时发生,并且同时并存。科学仪器与认识主体之间的最根本区别在于,科学仪器不具备人所特有的社会历史性和自觉能动性。科学仪器根本不属于认识客体范畴,它从属于认识主体,并且是认识主体系统的要素之一。
The character of belonging to human is the most essential rule on the object. Without this character, there would be no essential difference between the object and the thing-in-itself. The proposition that there is simultaneity between the subject and object means that those two happen and exist simultaneously in history. The most fundamental difference between the subject and scientific instrument is that the latter does not have the character of society, history and conscious dynamic role. Scientific instrument does not belong to the field of object, but is subordinate to the subject, as well as one of the key elements of the subjective system.
出处
《文史哲》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第6期130-137,共8页
Literature,History,and Philosophy
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大攻关项目:"马克思主义哲学与当代科技革命"(项目号M0402)。
关键词
科学认识论
主体
客体
属人性
同时性
科学仪器
Scientific epistemology
Subject
Object
Character of belonging to human
Simultaneity
Scientific instrument
