摘要
具体劳动不创造价值。物化劳动不仅不能创造价值,也不能转移价值。广义价值论和联合劳动价值论都脱胎于萨伊的“三位一体”公式。离开物质产品就不存在商品和商品价值。资本家的管理劳动的职能是剥削生产劳动。科学技术是劳动生产力因素,在物质产品生产中生产使用价值而不生产价值。有些学者主张的供求决定论和效用决定论是马歇尔均衡价格论的翻版。否定我国存在资本主义剥削,其实质是否定我国以社会主义国有经济为主导,以社会主义公有制经济为主体的必要性。
Concrete labor never creates value. Materialized labor not only cannot create value but also cannot transfer value. Both the extended theory of value and the combined labor theory of value are derived from Say's 'Trinity' formula. Commodities and commodity value no longer exist without material products. The function of a capitalist's administrative labor reflects exploiting productive labor. Science and technology create use -value instead of value in material production because of their properties in productive forces. The nature of view of denying existing of capitalist exploitation in our country reflects denying of socialist character of our country.
出处
《当代经济研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第11期3-7,共5页
Contemporary Economic Research