摘要
调查大学新生的心理健康状况,为开展大学心理健康教育与咨询提供依据。运用SCL-90对3089名新生进行团体施测。新生的各因子分都显著高于国内青年常模;女生的躯体化、强迫、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑等5项因子分以及总分显著高于男生,而敌对因子分则明显低于男生;文科新生的强迫、敌对和精神病性三个因子分显著低于理科新生,而恐怖因子分则显著高于理科新生。新生心理健康整体状况低于全国青年心理健康平均水平。
Objective to investigate mental health state of freshmen. Methods 3089 freshmen were group-tested by SCL-90. Results the freshmen had higher scores in all factors than Chinese youth norm; the female freshmen had higher scores in somatization, obsessive-compulsive, Interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, phobia anxiety and total factor , and had lower score in hostility than the male freshmen; the freshmen of had higher scores in obsessive-compulsive, hostility and psychoticism, and had lower score in phobia anxiety than the freshmen of science. The whole mental health state of freshmen is worse than that of Chinese youth norm.
出处
《衡阳师范学院学报》
2005年第4期146-148,共3页
Journal of Hengyang Normal University