唐氏综合征的出生干预:产前诊断和植入前遗传学诊断
被引量:1
摘要
唐氏综合征是人类发现最早、最常见的常染色体畸变疾病。在产前发现唐氏综合征胎儿并阻止其出生,一直是围产优生和产前诊断的重要任务。目前,控制唐氏综合征最主要的方法就是对高危妊娠妇女进行产前诊断。同时,近年来植入前遗传学诊断(PGD)的不断发展,为唐氏综合征的出生干预提供了一种新的方法。这里,对目前唐氏综合征的产前诊断和PGD情况作一简要综述。
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