摘要
从建立应力平衡方程、水连续性方程、能量守恒方程和弹塑性矩阵开始,使用Galerkin方法,将各控制方程分别在空间域和时间域进行离散,初步开发出了一个用于分析饱和-非饱和介质热-水-应力耦合弹塑性问题的二维有限元程序。通过对一个假定的核废料地下处置的热-水-应力耦合问题进行数值计算,在定性上验证了本程序的正确性。
High level radioactive waste disposal in a deep geology is expected to lead to a particularly complicated detrimental situation, for the decay of high level radioactive waste may have a strong impact on the host rockmass thermally and a repository is inevitable to be formulated beneath the surface of ground floor. An assessment of the performance of a nuclear waste repository involves the evaluation of the combined effect of mechanical, hydraulic and thermal processes in the complex geological system. For this purpose, the present author first of all tries to establish the momentum equilibrium equation, the continuity equation for water, the energy balance equation and the elasto-plastic matrix. And, secondly, all the governing equations are discretized in the space domain as well as in the time domain respectively by using the Galerkin method. And, then, he has developed a two dimensional FEM code for analyzing the coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical elasto-plastic processes in saturated-unsaturated porous media tentatively. At last, through numerical computation and simulation for an assumed coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical phenomena in nuclear waste repository, the paper wants to show that, compared with the saturated state, the distribution of stress, the ground water flow and temperature in the buffer material as well as the surrounding rock mass in the unsaturated condition are obviously different, especiallv with the saturation degree of the buffer material, which turns from unsaturated state into saturated one, and the relevant pore pressures would change from negative values into positive values with time. Therefore the author also tested and verified the validity of the code qualitatively.
出处
《安全与环境学报》
CAS
CSCD
2005年第5期50-55,共6页
Journal of Safety and Environment
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(50578171)
国家自然科学基金重点项目(50239070)
