摘要
本文认为,供应链就是“现代”的供应渠道,这种渠道的构成企业不是松散的联结,而是已经形成了一种“链”式的“系统”关系,“链”体现了不同于传统渠道构筑方式的“现代”的系统的本质。一个国家在全球供应链中的位置,一个企业在产业供应链中的位置,不取决于自己的主观愿望,而取决于本身的优势和力量的对比。文章强调,我国的供应链问题,不仅仅表现在供应商的选择、供应渠道的确立、供应物的质量及价格等方面,而且表现在供应链物流实际运作方面;供应链的构筑要依靠整合(包括内部整合与外部整合),而部门分隔、地区分割的管理体制是整合的难点;建立有效的供应链,实施有效的供应链管理是一个进程,而不是一项工程;简化的供应链才能强化供应链管理,简化是优化供应链的有效形式。
The author points out that supply chain is the “modern” supply channel. The component enterprises of this channel are not loose-jointed, but there is a kind of “systematic” relationship in the form of “chain” among these enterprises. A country＇s position in global supply chain and an enterprise＇s position in industrial supply chain is not determined by their own subjective wishes, but determined by their own advantages and the balance of their forces. The problems of China＇s supply chain are not only displayed in the aspects of supplier selection, supply chain setting up, and the quality and prices of supply goods, but also in practical operation. The construction of supply chain will depend on integration, both internal integration and external integration. Setting up an effective supply chain and carrying out effective supply chain management is a kind of process, but not a project. Simplification is an effective form to optimize the supply chain.
出处
《中国流通经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第10期7-10,共4页
China Business and Market
关键词
供应链
整合
管理
构筑
简化
supply chain
integration
management
construction
simplification
