摘要
对化合物的环境影响进行了分类,并研究了9类环境影响类别:温室效应,臭氧层损害、光氧化生成、酸雨、富营养化、生态毒性、人体毒性等,并给出了影响潜值的计算方法;在此基础上建立了1037种常见化合物的环境数据库,利用规格化公式和总环境影响公式,可用来评价化合物的综合环境影响。这种评价化合物环境影响的方法简单全面,有较高的应用价值。
The impact types of chemicals are classified. And nine types are studied, such as global warming, ozone depletion, acidification, smog formation, eutrophication, human toxicity and zoology toxicity, then the impact potential is given. On this basis, an environmental database concluding 1037 chemicals is established which can be used to assess the total impact of chemicals. This method of evaluating the environmental impact of chemicals is very simple but comprehensive, and is very useful in practical application.
出处
《计算机与应用化学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第9期711-713,共3页
Computers and Applied Chemistry
基金
国家自然科学基金重点(29836140)国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)(G2000026308)资助项目.
关键词
化合物环境影响
环境影响评价
环境数据库
温室效应
臭氧层损害
environmental impact of chemicals, environmental impact, environmental database, global warming, ozone depletion
