摘要
民主党派在抗日战争时期参与的民主宪政运动极大地推进了抗日战争时期中国政治民主化进程,深刻影响了未来中国政治发展的走向。追求民主政治的强烈意愿是民主党派参与民主宪政运动的根本动因;国民党的独裁专制统治是其参与民主宪政运动的直接原因;国内外要求民主的强烈呼声是其参与民主宪政运动的外在动力;共产党的引领和帮助是其参与民主宪政运动的重要条件。民主党派经过民主宪政运动的历练,日渐成为中国政治舞台上一支不容忽视的力量;民主党派经过民主宪政运动的实践,对民主的理解更为深刻,对国民党蒋介石的本质认识得更加清楚;民主宪政运动是共产党与民主党派合作共事的成功实践,为革命胜利后中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度奠定了基础。
Democratic constitutional government movement in which democratic parties participated promotes the process of political democratization in China during anti - Japanese war greatly and influences the direction of the future political development in China profoundly. The strong will to pursue democratic politics is the fundamental motivation for democratic parties to take part in the movement; Kuomlntang＇ s autocracy is the direct cause for them to take in the movement; the external dynamics is the strong appeal for democracy from both domestic and abroad; the guidance and help of Communist Party provides important conditions for their constitutional government practice. The democratic parties gradually become an important force in the political arena of China and they have deeper understanding of democracy and a clearer insight into the nature of Kuomintang and Chiang Kai - shek through the exercise of democratic constitutional government movement. They made a successful cooperation with Communist Party in the movement, and therefore established the foundation for the multi - party cooperation and political consultation system led by Chinese Communist Party in the future.
出处
《史学集刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第4期59-63,共5页
Collected Papers of History Studies
关键词
抗日战争
民主宪政
民主党派
anti- Japanese war
democratic constitutional government
democratic parties
