摘要
本文首先阐述语言学对“言语”一词的定义,并从与语言对立的角度以及脱离开这一角度归纳言语的诸多特征。文章介绍索绪尔以来不同语言学家的言语观,对布拉格学派、加德纳、谢尔巴、科谢里乌直至乔姆斯基等人的相应观点均有所涉及。这一阐述有助于加深认识语言与言语的关系以及相关学说的发展历程。
This paper first gives the definition of parole in lingustics and then summarizes the features of parole in the perspective oppesite to or dissociated trom language. It illustrates the view points of parole held by different linguists such as F. de Saussure, Lingusts of the Prague school, A Gadiner, L. Scerba, E. Coseriu and N. Chomsky. The discussion is hoped to be able to help readers better understand the relationship between parole and language and the develoopment of scholarship relevant to the study of parole.
出处
《外语学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第5期38-42,112,共6页
Foreign Language Research
关键词
言语
语言
相互关系
parole
language
relationship between parole and language
