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溴化银乳剂中Ag_2掺杂的位置效应研究 被引量:2

Position Effect of Ag_2 Doped in Cubic Silver Bromide Emulsions
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摘要 使用微机控制的双注仪,在晶体生长过程的不同时刻,加入一定浓度的二甲基胺硼烷(DMAB),制得了一系列Ag2处于不同掺杂位置的立方体溴化银微晶乳剂.对这些乳剂感光性能的研究表明:1)Ag2掺杂乳剂与未掺杂乳剂相比,感光度有显著提高;2)Ag2掺杂乳剂可同时与常规的硫加金化学增感和光谱增感进行协同增感;3)Ag2掺杂接近微晶表面时乳剂感光度的增幅最大;4)在本实验条件下,掺杂乳剂的灰雾均保持在较低的水平. In the emulsifying process of silver bromide microcrystals in the double-jet apparatus controlled by a microcomputer, a specific quantity of DMAB was added at different time when the crystal growth to obtain a series of cubic AgBr emulsions in which Ag2 were doped into different depths of AgBr microcrystals. The results from determination of photographic properties of these emulsions showed: 1 ) that the sensitivities of Ag2 doped emulsions, relative to that of the undoped emulsion as the controlled one, were remarkably increased; 2) that a significant cooperative sensitization of the internal doped silver dimmers with the surface sulfur-plus-gold and dye sensitizations was observed; 3) that the closer to the surface of grains the Ag2 doped in AgBr grains was, and the greater the sensitivities of the doped emulsions were; 4) that fog densities of all emulsions doped by Age, including thcse primitive, sensitized by sulfur-plus-gold and by green-sensitive dye, were kept in a reasonably low level.
出处 《感光科学与光化学》 EI CSCD 2005年第5期357-362,共6页 Photographic Science and Photochemistry
基金 国家重点自然科学基金资助项目(20033010).
关键词 空穴-电子转换 她掺杂 S+Au增感 染料增感 协同增感 hole-electron converter doped by Ag dimmer sulfur-plus-gold sensitization dye sensitization cooperative sensitization
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