摘要
乾元二年(759年)是流浪诗人杜甫生活最为动荡的一年,这一年的初秋,诗人弃官度陇流寓秦州;冬十月,还是因生活所迫,由秦州到同谷;冬十二月,又是生活所迫,由同谷南下成都。诗人不幸陇右幸,诗人没有因为陇右的奇山异水而改变处境,陇右却因为诗人的到来而留下了110多首情景交融的上乘诗作,怨而不谤,哀而不伤,使诗人的人格诗艺都达到了至善至美的境界。
it was the second year of Qianyuan period (759), that the most unsteady year to Dufu. In the beginning of that autumn, the poet abdicated his position then arrived at Longyou and lived in Qinzhou. In Oct. the poet was compelled to Tonggu because he didn' t make a living. For the mentioned above reason, he traveled forward the south and got to Chengdou. That was unducky to the poet, but was fortunate to Longyou. Although Longyou's landscapes are very beautiful, the poet didn' t change his tight squeeze. On the contrary, in that period he wrote more than one hundred pieces poems in which he penetrated his feeling into the views. All those poems expressed his sentiment which was piteous and pessimistic, but not piteous and cynical, and made his personality and his skill of poem perfectly.
关键词
杜甫
陇右
行迹
诗作
Dufu
Longyou
the track
the poems